What term describes the movement of material other than by a common carrier?

The term that accurately describes the movement of material other than by a common carrier is "material handling." This term encompasses various processes related to the movement, protection, storage, and control of materials throughout the manufacture and distribution stages. In logistics, material handling refers specifically to moving goods within a facility, between facilities, and in warehouses, often utilizing equipment like forklifts, conveyor systems, and hand trolleys. This concept is critical for optimizing efficiency and ensuring that materials are moved safely and effectively without relying on external carriers.

The other terms presented in the options do not specifically capture this definition. "Material transfer" usually implies the act of transferring materials from one location to another, which might not exclusively denote non-carrier methods. "Material delivery" refers to the end process of getting goods to their final destination, typically involving a carrier. "Material logistics," while related to the larger field of logistics management, does not specifically indicate the act of material movement without common carriers. Thus, material handling is the precise term that addresses the concept being asked about.